At Greenberg Gross LLP, our Pittsburgh disability discrimination lawyers help employees protect their careers when employers refuse reasonable accommodations, treat workers differently because of a physical or mental disability, or retaliate after an accommodation request.
Federal and Pennsylvania laws provide important protections, but many employees are left wondering whether their employer's actions are unfair, unlawful, or simply part of doing business. Our attorneys help clients understand their rights, navigate the accommodation process, and pursue legal action when employers fail to meet their obligations.
We understand why many employees hesitate to speak up. Maybe they enjoy their jobs and want to continue working. Or they are not looking for conflict. They simply want the opportunity to perform their job successfully with reasonable support.
At Greenberg Gross LLP, our attorneys handle complex employment disputes with the expectation that every case must be prepared for the possibility of trial. Our lawyers have earned recognition from organizations including ABOTA, Super Lawyers, and the Daily Journal's Top 100, and we bring that same meticulous, evidence-driven approach to disability discrimination and accommodation cases throughout the Pittsburgh area.
If you believe your employer violated your rights, our team is ready to evaluate your claim and explain the strongest path forward.
Start your journey towards justice today by scheduling your free claim consultation
Disability Discrimination Is Not Always Obvious
Many people expect disability discrimination to involve an employer openly refusing to hire someone because of a disability. While that certainly can happen, workplace discrimination is often much more subtle.
An employer may begin excluding an employee from important projects after learning about a medical condition. A supervisor who was previously supportive may suddenly question every absence related to medical treatment. Performance expectations may change without explanation, or opportunities for advancement may quietly disappear.
Viewed individually, these actions may seem unrelated. However, when they occur after an employer becomes aware of a disability or accommodation request, they may suggest a broader pattern that deserves closer examination.
Understanding Disability Discrimination Under Pennsylvania and Federal Law
Several laws may protect employees from disability discrimination. For example:
The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) prohibits many employers from discriminating against qualified individuals with disabilities and generally requires covered employers to provide reasonable accommodations when doing so does not create an undue hardship.
Pennsylvania employees may also have protections under the Pennsylvania Human Relations Act (PHRA), which prohibits disability discrimination in employment and provides additional legal remedies in appropriate cases.
Although these laws share similar goals, they are not identical. Determining which law applies depends on factors such as the employer, the employee's position, and the facts surrounding the alleged discrimination.
If you suspect you've been discriminated against at work, reach out to our experienced Pittsburgh employment lawyers to learn more about your legal options.
Before an Accommodation Is Denied, Problems Often Start Much Earlier
Most disability discrimination claims do not begin with an employer saying, "No, I won't help". Instead, employees often notice that workplace attitudes begin changing long before any formal decision is made.
A supervisor may become impatient with medical appointments that were previously approved. Questions about an employee's health become more frequent. Managers begin discussing attendance or productivity in ways they never had before, even though the employee's performance has remained consistent.
Sometimes responsibilities are reassigned without explanation. Other employees are selected for projects, training opportunities, or leadership roles that once would have gone to the employee requesting an accommodation.
These changes may not immediately appear significant. Viewed together over time, however, they often provide important context for understanding how the employer responded after learning about the employee's disability or accommodation needs.
We can help assess the strength of your case
The Required Interactive Process Is More Than Filling Out Paperwork
Many employees believe requesting an accommodation involves completing a form and waiting for an answer. In practice, the law generally expects employers and employees to engage in an interactive process designed to identify reasonable accommodations that allow qualified employees to perform the essential functions of their jobs.
That process may involve sharing appropriate medical information, discussing workplace limitations, exploring possible accommodations, and evaluating whether those accommodations would enable the employee to continue working successfully. The interactive process should be a genuine conversation rather than a one-sided decision.
When employers refuse to discuss possible accommodations, ignore requests altogether, unnecessarily delay the process, or reject every proposed solution without meaningful consideration, those actions may constitute unlawful behavior.
What Common Accommodation Issues Occur in Pittsburgh Workplaces?
Disability accommodations vary from one workplace to another because each job has different physical demands, schedules, and responsibilities. Consider these examples of accommodations that may arise in different industries throughout the Pittsburgh area:
| Workplace | Example of a Potential Accommodation |
| Manufacturing | A production employee recovering from a back injury may need temporary lifting restrictions or modified job duties that avoid repetitive movements. |
| Healthcare | A nurse managing a chronic medical condition may request a modified schedule to attend necessary treatments or medical appointments. |
| Office and Administrative Work | An employee experiencing migraines or vision impairments may need assistive technology, ergonomic equipment, or adjustments to lighting or workstation setup. |
| Education | A teacher or university employee recovering from surgery may request temporary mobility accommodations or modifications that reduce prolonged standing. |
| Construction and Skilled Trades | An employee returning after an injury may request temporary restrictions on certain physically demanding tasks while continuing to perform other essential job functions. |
| Public Employment | A municipal employee with a disability may need adjustments to work schedules, accessible equipment, or modifications that allow continued performance of essential responsibilities. |
Every accommodation request depends on the employee's medical limitations, the essential functions of the position, and the employer's operational needs. The goal is not to eliminate essential job duties. Instead, reasonable accommodations are intended to help qualified employees continue performing those duties successfully whenever possible.
Different Medical Conditions Require Different Solutions
Employers sometimes assume that accommodations follow a standard formula. They do not.
Two employees with the same diagnosis may have very different workplace limitations, just as two employees performing the same job may require different accommodations depending on their individual circumstances.
For example, one employee recovering from surgery may need only a temporary schedule adjustment. Another may benefit from adaptive equipment that allows them to continue performing the essential functions of the position without a schedule change.
Because accommodations are highly individualized, employers should evaluate each request based on the employee's specific circumstances rather than relying on assumptions about a particular diagnosis or disability.
Start your journey towards justice today by scheduling your free claim consultation
Disability Discrimination Is Not Limited to Termination
Some employees assume they cannot pursue a disability discrimination claim because they still have their jobs. That is not necessarily true.
Disability discrimination may occur long before employment ends. Employees may experience repeated denials of reasonable accommodations, reduced work hours, exclusion from important meetings, negative performance reviews that appear inconsistent with prior evaluations, or fewer opportunities for advancement after disclosing a disability.
These actions can significantly affect an employee's career even if the employer never issues a termination notice. We work to understand how these workplace changes fit into the broader employment relationship when evaluating whether disability discrimination has occurred.
What Happens When Accommodation Discussions Break Down?
Not every accommodation request results in a disagreement. Many employers work collaboratively with employees to identify practical solutions that benefit everyone involved.
Problems arise when communication stops. For example, an employer may ignore repeated requests for updates, insist that no accommodations are possible without first exploring alternatives, or repeatedly delay decisions while the employee continues to struggle to perform their job.
In other situations, supervisors and human resources personnel may provide conflicting information, leaving the employee unsure whether anyone is actually evaluating the request. When the interactive process breaks down, employees often feel frustrated as they try to continue working while their concerns remain unresolved.
At Greenberg Gross, our disability discrimination lawyers carefully evaluate how those conversations unfolded, whether the employer meaningfully participated in the interactive process, and whether reasonable accommodations were improperly denied or delayed.
How the Team at Greenberg Gross Builds Disability Discrimination Claims
Proving disability discrimination requires more than showing an accommodation request was denied. Our attorneys work to understand the entire employment relationship before and after the employee disclosed a disability or requested an accommodation. Many cases involve a series of workplace decisions that only make sense when viewed together.
Depending on the circumstances, our attorneys may review:
- Accommodation requests and supporting documentation
- Communications with supervisors and human resources
- Job descriptions and essential job functions
- Performance evaluations
- Attendance and leave records
- Employee handbooks and accommodation policies
- Internal emails and text messages
- Witness statements from coworkers or managers
- Documentation showing how similar requests were handled for other employees
Rather than reviewing these records in isolation, we develop a detailed timeline to determine how the employer responded throughout the accommodation process. Our approach often reveals whether the employer meaningfully participated in the interactive process or whether communication gradually broke down after the employee disclosed a disability.
This methodical approach reflects how Greenberg Gross prepares every employment matter-with the expectation that the evidence must withstand close scrutiny during settlement negotiations or at trial.
Employers Must Evaluate Accommodation Requests Individually
One of the most common misconceptions about disability accommodations is that employers may deny a request simply because they have never granted a similar accommodation before. The law generally requires a more individualized analysis.
An employer should evaluate the employee's specific limitations, the essential functions of the position, and whether a reasonable accommodation would allow the employee to continue performing those duties. Blanket policies or assumptions about what employees with certain medical conditions can or cannot do often fail to address the unique circumstances of the individual requesting the accommodation.
Likewise, employees are not necessarily entitled to the exact accommodation they request. The goal is to identify an effective solution that enables the employee to perform the essential job functions while considering the employer's legitimate operational needs. When that collaborative process never truly occurs, legal issues often arise.
How Can Disability Discrimination Affect Your Career?
The consequences of disability discrimination often extend well beyond the accommodation request itself. Employees who feel unsupported at work may miss opportunities for professional growth. Promotions may go to others, leadership responsibilities may be reassigned, or long-standing career goals may become more difficult to achieve.
Some employees eventually decide to leave jobs they enjoyed because they no longer believe they will receive fair treatment. These career impacts can continue long after the original accommodation request.
At Greenberg Gross, our disability discrimination team evaluates not only whether discrimination occurred, but also how the employer's actions affected the employee's future earning potential, professional development, and long-term career path.
Don't Let Disability Discrimination Derail Your Career
You should not have to choose between protecting your health and protecting your livelihood. If your employer refused to participate in the accommodation process or treated you differently after learning about your disability, speak with the Pittsburgh disability discrimination lawyers at Greenberg Gross.
Our trial-ready approach allows us to evaluate the evidence, explain your legal options, and pursue solutions that protect both your career and your future. Call (412) 755-9500 today to get started.
What Remedies May Be Available in a Pittsburgh Disability Discrimination Claim?
Every disability discrimination case is unique, and the available remedies depend on the facts of the case and the applicable laws. Depending on the circumstances, employees may be able to recover compensation for lost wages, lost benefits, emotional distress, and other damages permitted under Pennsylvania or federal law.
Some cases also involve reinstatement, policy changes, granting reasonable accommodations, or other forms of equitable relief designed to address the employer's unlawful conduct.
Our attorneys carefully evaluate both the immediate financial losses and the broader impact the discrimination has had on the employee's career. With a complete picture of all damages, our settlement discussions will reflect the full scope of the employee's losses rather than focusing on a single employment decision.
Why Our Team Being Trial-Ready Matters
Many disability discrimination claims resolve through negotiation before reaching trial. Even so, preparing each case for potential litigation from the outset often strengthens the employee's position throughout the legal process.
At Greenberg Gross, we prepare every disability discrimination case as though it may ultimately be presented in court. That means organizing medical documentation, developing detailed timelines, evaluating the employer's stated reasons for its decisions, identifying inconsistencies in the evidence, and anticipating the legal defenses likely to be raised.
Our thorough preparation often strengthens settlement negotiations while ensuring our clients are fully prepared if litigation becomes necessary. Reach out now to learn more.
Ask the Greenberg Gross Team...
My employer says my accommodation would create an undue hardship. What does that mean?
Employers generally cannot reject accommodation requests without carefully evaluating the specific circumstances. If your employer claims an accommodation is not reasonable, our disability discrimination lawyers can review the facts and determine whether that decision complies with Pennsylvania and federal law.
Do I have to tell my employer about my disability?
Employees generally need to explain why they require an accommodation before an employer can evaluate the request. The appropriate way to begin that conversation depends on your circumstances. Talk with our team before starting this conversation or making other important workplace decisions.
My employer reduced my hours after I requested an accommodation. Is that legal?
Reducing an employee's hours or changing job responsibilities after an accommodation request does not automatically violate the law, but those actions should be evaluated carefully. Our attorneys can review the timeline and determine whether the employer's decisions may have been influenced by disability discrimination or retaliation.
What if I can still do my job with one small change?
Many accommodation requests involve relatively modest workplace adjustments rather than major operational changes. If you can perform the essential functions of your position with a reasonable accommodation, speak with our team before assuming your employer's denial was lawful.
We can help assess the strength of your case
Frequently Asked Questions About Disability Discrimination in Pittsburgh
Does every medical condition qualify as a disability?
Not necessarily. Whether a condition qualifies depends on the applicable law and how it affects major life activities or the employee's ability to perform essential job functions. Our attorneys can evaluate your specific situation and explain more.
Can my employer request medical documentation?
Yes. Employers may request appropriate medical information when evaluating certain accommodation requests. The information requested, however, should relate to the accommodation being considered rather than an employee's complete medical history.
Does a temporary medical condition qualify for an accommodation?
Some temporary conditions may qualify for legal protection depending on their severity, duration, and applicable laws. Because every situation is different, it is important to evaluate the specific facts.
Can my employer retaliate against me for requesting an accommodation?
Pennsylvania and federal law prohibit many forms of retaliation against employees who exercise their legal rights. If you experienced discipline, demotion, reduced hours, or termination after requesting an accommodation, speak with our lawyers as soon as possible.
What if my disability discrimination claim also involves unpaid wages?
Some employment disputes involve multiple legal issues. For example, an employee who experiences disability discrimination may also have concerns about unpaid wages, missed overtime, or other compensation issues. Our Pittsburgh wage theft lawyers can evaluate the full scope of your workplace concerns, including situations that may involve wage theft and related employment claims.
Contact the Pittsburgh Disability Discrimination Lawyers at Greenberg Gross LLP to Protect Your Rights
At Greenberg Gross LLP, our attorneys represent employees throughout the Pittsburgh area in sophisticated disability discrimination and employment law matters. We prepare every case with meticulous attention to the evidence, whether the dispute involves a denied accommodation, workplace retaliation, or broader patterns of discrimination.
That trial-ready philosophy has helped our team secure significant employment and business litigation results, including a $6.1 million whistleblower retaliation judgment and a $10 million breach-of-oral-contract settlement. We bring the same strategic preparation and commitment to every client we represent.
If your employer refused to engage in the accommodation process, denied reasonable accommodations, or treated you differently because of a disability, call (412) 755-9500 today to speak with the team at Greenberg Gross LLP. We'll evaluate your claim, explain your legal options, and put our experience handling high-stakes employment litigation to work for you.